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GS2 — Polity & Governance

BRICS Huddle in Delhi: Iran, Russia Officials Attend

1 min read6 Key Facts

Why in News

Officials from Iran and Russia are in Delhi for a BRICS huddle. This meeting follows the recent expansion of the BRICS bloc, highlighting its growing geopolitical significance.


Background

BRICS expansion reflects a shift in global power dynamics and India's role in multilateral forums. It impacts economic cooperation and challenges existing global financial institutions.


Key Figure

• 2010 — South Africa joined BRIC • 2014 — New Development Bank established • 2024 — Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, UAE joined BRICS


Key Facts

  1. 1BRICS: intergovernmental organization of emerging economies (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa).
  2. 2South Africa joined BRIC in 2010, forming BRICS.
  3. 3BRICS expansion (2024): Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, UAE joined as new members.
  4. 4New Development Bank (NDB): established by BRICS in 2014, headquartered in Shanghai, China.
  5. 5Objective: promote cooperation, reform global financial institutions, and foster sustainable development.
  6. 6India hosted the 13th BRICS Summit in 2021 (virtual) and the 8th in 2016 (Goa).

Exam Angle

The BRICS expansion and its growing influence underscore the need for India to strategically navigate its foreign policy to balance traditional alliances with emerging multilateral platforms for global governance reform.


PYQ Connection

📜

PRELIMS_FACT: BRICS membership, NDB HQ


Map Points

📍New Development BankShanghai, China

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